Waste reporting definitions

Waste classifications

Waste typeCodeWaste type description, examples and exclusions
Aggregate, road base or ballastAGG

Rock and/gravel material such as asphalt, road base, railway ballast or processed sandstone.

Exclusions:​ Crushed concrete

Aluminium (non-ferrous)ALAluminium frames, aluminium cans.
Asbestos (N220)ASB

Asbestos means the fibrous form of those mineral silicates that belong to the serpentine or amphibole groups of rock-forming minerals including; actinolite, amosite (brown asbestos), anthophyllite, chrysotile (white asbestos), crocidolite (blue asbestos) and tremolite and includes any items made from or containing asbestos such as sheeting, roofing, lagging or pipes.

Exclusions:​ asbestos contaminated soil

Asbestos contaminated soilASBSOILSoil that is contaminated with asbestos waste and that consists predominantly of soil.
AshesASHAsh from any incinerator or fly ash or bottom ash
AsphaltASPHAsphalt and other bituminous waste arising from activities such as road construction and waterproofing works.
BatteriesBATTBatteries separated from electronic devices, vehicle batteries and energy storage batteries.
BentoniteBENT

Bentonite

Exclusions: VENM

Biosolids or manuresBIO

Biosolids: the organic product that results from sewage treatment processes (sometimes referred to as sewage sludge).

Manure: any mixture of manure and biodegradable animal bedding (such as straw).

Bricks or concreteBC

Bricks, mortar or concrete including bricks with mortar and concrete containing steel reinforcing.

Exclusions:​ Fibre cement

Ceramics, tiles, potteryCER

Terracotta roof tiles, pottery, porcelain products.

Exclusions:​ Bricks and concrete

Coal washery rejectsCWR

Waste resulting from washing coal, including substances such as coal fines, soil, sand, and rock resulting from that process.

Exclusions: Coal washery rejects (including chitter) that is reprocessed and used for energy generation.

Commingled recyclablesCOMMRecyclable wastes such as plastic, glass and paper, that have been collected for recycling.
Composts or mulchesCOMPOrganic material that has been composted, chipped or shredded.
Contaminated soilCONT

Soil that is contaminated and not suitable for reuse.

Exclusions:​ Soil contaminated with asbestos

Dredging spoilDSPSpoil from dredging activities. Dredging is defined as the excavation of natural material to provide and/or increase the dimensions of a waterway, or ensure that existing channels, berths or harbour works areas are maintained at their design specifications.
E-wasteEWASTEElectrical goods, televisions, computers, toasters, radios, iPod, Gameboys, stereos, speakers, VCRs, DVD players, power tools.
Excavated Natural MaterialENMExclusions: Contaminated soil, VENM
Ferrous (iron or steel)FE

Steel cans, scrap steel, car bodies, steel reinforcing.

Exclusions:​ Gas bottles

Food organics+FO

Food waste from manufacture, preparation, sale or consumption of food, including kerbside food organics bins.

Exclusions:​ Source separated GO or mixed FOGO

Food organics and garden organicsFOGO

Mixed FO and GO including from kerbside food organics and garden organics bins.

Exclusions: Source separated FO or GO

Garden organics#GO

Soft vegetation/garden waste such as grass clippings, small prunings, seaweed, leaves, non-woody weeds, non-woody agricultural waste including from kerbside garden organics bins.

Exclusions: Source separated FO or mixed FOGO, compost, mulches, wood, sawdust, timber, trees and tree stumps

GlassGLASS

Glass such as windows, bottles, plate glass, glass fines.

Exclusions:​ Perspex, fluorescent tubes and light bulbs

Liquid wasteLIQUID 
MattressesMATTMattresses
Mixed wasteMIX

Mixed waste is any waste that contains more than one of the Waste Types. Composite products such as light bulbs, plastic coated timber, mixed waste from commercial or industrial activities.

Exclusions:​ Commingled recyclables

Mixed waste organic outputsMWOOSubstance that consists only of pasteurised and biologically stabilised organic outputs produced from the mechanical biological treatment of general solid waste (putrescible) (within the meaning of Schedule 1 to the Act), and complies with any other requirements specified by the EPA by notice published in the Gazette Notice 114, 2 November 2018 for the purposes of this clause.
Non-ferrous (metals, not iron steel or aluminium)NFE

Lead, copper, brass.

Exclusions:​ Aluminium and steel

OilOILEngine oils, vegetable oils, cooking oil.
Paper or cardboardPAPERPaper and cardboard.
Pharmacy or clinicalPHARMClinical and related waste as defined under the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997.
PlasterboardPB

Gypsum based construction sheeting.

Exclusions:​ Fibre cement, MDF, Masonite, villa board, chipboard and asbestos

PlasticPLPerspex, PVC piping, AstroTurf, polystyrene, plastic weed mat, pool liners, polypropylene, extruded plastic, plastic crates.
Potential Acid Sulphate SoilsPASSSoils that contain iron sulfides or sulfidic materials that have not been exposed to air and thus are not oxidised.
Problem wastePROBPaint (dry or wet), chemicals, fluorescent tubes, Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs), household chemicals, gas bottles, oil filters.
Recovered Fines Alternative Daily Cover RFADCThe recovered fines must be a soil or sand substitute derived from the processing of construction waste as defined in Part 8A of the Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2014 and must meet the requirements of the Recovered Fines Alternative Daily Cover Specifications published in the Gazette.
Residues or rejectsRES

Residues from industrial or manufacturing processes such as wool wash, drilling mud, pond waste, slag, filter cake, fibre cement, cell scale.

Exclusions:​ Fly ash or bottom ash

Shredder flocFLOCWaste residue generated directly from the shredding of scrap metal (at a waste facility specified by the EPA by notice published in the Gazette).
Soil (not contaminated or VENM)SOIL

Clay, sand or topsoil.

Exclusions:​ Contaminated soil, and VENM

Solar PV systemsSOLAR

End-of-life solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and panels including associated components such as inverters, isolators, junction boxes, wiring and cabling, mounting frames and racking.

Exclusions: Energy storage batteries

Textiles, ragsTEXTSynthetic or natural woven material such as rags, fibreglass insulation, carpet, underlay.
TyresTYREWhole, shredded or dewalled tyres.
Veterinary wasteVETDead animals and animal parts or any mixture of dead animals and animal parts.
Virgin excavated natural materialVENMVirgin Excavated Natural Material (VENM) that is not mixed with any other waste (clay, gravel, sand, soil and rock) and that (a) has been excavated from areas that are not contaminated, as the result of industrial, commercial, mining or agricultural activities, with manufactured chemicals and does not contain sulphidic ores or soils, or (b) consists of excavated natural materials that meet such criteria as may be approved by the EPA.
Wood, trees or timberWOOD

Trees or tree stumps, raw, treated or painted timber, sawdust, wooden crates, wooden packaging, wooden pallets, wood shavings, MDF, chipboard, particle board and Masonite.

Exclusions:​ Plastic coated timbers

+ FO: Food Organics has replaced FOOD – Food and Kitchen as a waste type code
# GO: Garden Organics has replaced VEG – Vegetation or garden as a waste type code